Research: Sawmill Database

Alpha-Numeric Key: UP-170
Corporate Name: John O'Byrne
Local Name:
Owner Name: John O'Byrne
Location: O'Byrne's Switch: Spruce Road and Highway 155
County: Upshur
Years in Operation: 23 years
Start Year: 1885
End Year: 1907
Decades: 1880-1889,1900-1909
Period of Operation: 1893 to 1907
Town: O'Byrne's Switch
Company Town: 1
Peak Town Size: Unknown
Mill Pond:
Type of Mill: Lumber, cornmeal
Sawmill Pine Sawmill Hardwood Sawmill Cypress Sawmill
Planer Planer Only Shingle Paper
Plywood Cotton Grist Unknown
Other
Power Source: Steam
Horse Mule Oxen Water
Water Overshot Water Turbine Diesel Unknown
Pit Steam Steam Circular Steam Band
Gas Electricity Other
Maximum Capacity: 30000: 1893
Capacity Comments: 30,000 feet daily in 1893
Produced:
Rough Lumber Planed Lumber Crossties Timbers
Lathe Ceiling Unknown Beading
Flooring Paper Plywood Particle Board
Treated Other
Equipment: Sawmill and grist mill
Company Tram:
Associated Railroads: St Louis Southwestern (Cotton Belt)
Historicial Development: G. H. Baird's A Brief History of Upshur County notes that John O'Byrne operated a large sawmill with many workers several miles east of Union Grove during the 1880s and 1890s. A Galveston newspaper reported that O'Byrne was cutting 30,000 feet daily at Gladewater, in Gregg County, in 1893. The Saga of Cherokee County reports that John O'Byrne built a home in 1883 in what is now considered the Union Grove community. O'Byrne farmed, and operated a sawmill, a grist mill, and a commissary.
Research Date: MCJ 05-03-96
Prepared By: M. Johnson